Which type of stories are created to explain natural phenomena?

Prepare for the MTEL Foundations of Reading Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Review with hints and detailed explanations. Succeed in your exam!

Myths are specifically designed to explain natural phenomena, such as the creation of the world, seasonal changes, or natural disasters. They often involve deities, supernatural beings, or heroes who embody cultural beliefs and values, providing a way for communities to understand and interpret the mysteries of nature through storytelling. By attributing human traits and emotions to natural elements, myths create relatable narratives that seek to answer profound questions about existence and the universe.

In contrast, folktales typically focus on everyday life and human experiences rather than cosmic explanations. Fables often convey moral lessons through animals as characters, focusing more on ethics than natural occurrences. Legends are based on historical events or figures, which while they can intertwine with natural elements, do not primarily aim to explain natural phenomena. Therefore, myths stand out as the storytelling tradition dedicated to elucidating the workings of the natural world.

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