What refers to the ability to think critically about language?

The ability to think critically about language is best captured by the concept of metalinguistics. This refers to the awareness of and ability to think and talk about language as a system. Individuals with strong metalinguistic skills can analyze and reflect on the nature of language, its structure, and its use, which includes understanding the rules and conventions that guide language use, as well as the ability to manipulate language for various expressive purposes.

Metalinguistics enables learners to make connections between language and its meaning, recognize the nuances of language in different contexts, and appreciate variations in language forms. This critical thinking about language goes beyond mere communication; it involves a deeper understanding of how language works, which plays a significant role in language acquisition, literacy development, and effective communication skills.