What does a "self-extending system" in reading refer to?

A "self-extending system" in reading refers to a system of strategies that enhances the reading process. This concept highlights how effective reading instruction doesn't just teach students to read but also equips them with the ability to apply various strategies independently as they encounter new texts. Such systems encourage self-monitoring and self-correction, helping students to develop a deeper understanding and a more autonomous approach to reading. This means that as students learn to employ these strategies, their reading skills can expand and improve on their own over time.

This approach contrasts with methods that might focus exclusively on one aspect of reading, such as phonics, or that are directed solely at struggling readers. It emphasizes a more holistic and proactive engagement with reading, allowing all learners, not just those who are struggling, to benefit from a diverse set of strategies.